Ignoring Declining Vision Leads to Everyday Inconveniences
A Natural Part of Aging as the Lens Loses Flexibility

More middle-aged Americans are refusing to accept presbyopia and putting off wearing reading glasses. Some deny that their eyesight is worsening, only to face difficulties in daily life or incur unexpected expenses.

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On Wednesday (local time), The Wall Street Journal (WSJ) featured cases of middle-aged people who put off wearing reading glasses even though they could no longer see nearby objects clearly.


For middle-aged people who work hard to maintain their appearance and fitness by getting Botox, taking weight-loss medication and doing Pilates, presbyopia is a change that can be difficult to accept. Presbyopia is a natural part of aging in which the lens loses flexibility, making it harder to focus on nearby objects.


Erica Garcia Niles, 49, realized she needed reading glasses while trying on sunglasses at TJ Maxx, a discount retailer. When everything around her looked astonishingly clear, she thought the lenses were high-quality or polarized. But when she took off the glasses to check, they turned out to be reading glasses with a strength of 2.0. For several months, she had been taking photos of small print and enlarging them to read, but she refused to acknowledge that her eyesight had worsened.


Her friends were in a similar situation. One friend bought a label maker so she could label her lipsticks and tell their shades apart after finding it difficult to read the color names. On a trip together, they borrowed each other's reading glasses to read their phone screens. Even though they knew they needed vision correction, they put off eye exams and buying glasses. Garcia Niles said she thought that if she did not buy reading glasses, she would not have to face the fact that she was getting old.


People also end up ordering the wrong food after misreading menus. They might order what they think is beef, only to be served beet carpaccio. After borrowing a friend's reading glasses and finally reading the menu clearly, they may realize that they have needed glasses for a year or two already.

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Alan N. Glaser, an optometrist in Rockville, Maryland, explained, "The ability to focus on nearby objects declines every year from age 42 to about 57." He added, "Some patients have watched their parents develop presbyopia but deny that the same change is happening to them, while others avoid eye exams because they fear being diagnosed with presbyopia."



Ignoring changes in their eyesight can also leave people facing unexpected expenses. About 10 years ago, Christian Backman, 57, was unable to read a rental car agreement properly before a trip to the Grand Canyon and agreed to an $800 add-on. Having long taken pride in his good eyesight, he now carries a small, credit-card-sized magnifier in his wallet.


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