Immigration-Related Federal Investigation

U.S. federal investigators searched the Washington, D.C., home of Ilhan Omar, a Democratic U.S. representative from Minnesota, on Oct. 12 local time. The move is expected to fuel political controversy, as the Trump Administration launched a compulsory investigation into an opposition lawmaker whose investigation it had publicly confirmed, just 22 days before the November midterm elections.


Democratic U.S. Representative Ilhan Omar

Democratic U.S. Representative Ilhan Omar

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In a statement that day, the U.S. Department of Justice said Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) had executed a court-authorized warrant obtained by the department in the Washington, D.C., area, calling it "part of an ongoing federal investigation." Authorities did not disclose the specific subject of the investigation or any alleged offenses. The Associated Press and The Wall Street Journal (WSJ) reported that the investigators were from HSI.


Regarding the investigation, Fox News cited two anonymous sources and reported that it involved an alleged fraud related to documents Omar's father filed when he immigrated to the United States with her as a child. The Justice Department declined to confirm details of the investigation, while the WSJ described it as a long-running criminal investigation related to immigration but said its specifics had not been confirmed.


Omar has denied allegations of immigration fraud. President Donald Trump and Republican figures have alleged that Omar married her brother to immigrate to the United States, but she has called the claim "a disgusting lie." It has not been confirmed whether this allegation is a direct subject of the search.


The search is expected to prompt controversy over the Justice Department's so-called "60-day rule," given that it was a publicly conducted law enforcement action ahead of the midterm elections. The rule is a longstanding practice of refraining from public investigations or announcements that could affect an election for a certain period before it takes place; it is not an absolute prohibition stipulated by law or official regulations.


The New York Times reported that Justice Department officials have in the past regarded public searches of politicians' homes or businesses during this period as an activity to be avoided.



Omar came to the United States with her family to flee the Somali Civil War and was elected to the House of Representatives in 2018. A founding member of the Squad, a group of progressive congresswomen, she has openly criticized President Trump.


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