Inspection Team Returns After Assessing Conditions for Possible Deployment to Hormuz
Likely to Report Findings to NSC
The Ministry of National Defense's on-site investigation team, which had been dispatched to the Middle East to assess conditions for a possible deployment to the Strait of Hormuz, will return to Korea on September 10, 2026. The team, which departed for the United Arab Emirates (UAE) over the past weekend, is expected to return through Incheon International Airport after completing its assessment activities.
The investigation team is believed to have identified possible military footholds and ports of call that the Korean military could utilize in the region, as well as checked the local support conditions for maintenance and supply, and evaluated the operational environment. The UAE, located adjacent to the Strait of Hormuz, is home to the Al Dhafra Air Base, a key U.S. military base in the Middle East. Given that the government has been considering deploying the P-8 Poseidon maritime patrol aircraft as a prime candidate asset for Hormuz, it is believed that the team reviewed the operating environment for the P-8 at Al Dhafra Air Base. The team reportedly included not only Ministry of National Defense officials but also working-level staff from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
According to the Ministry of National Defense's "Guidelines for Overseas Deployment of Korean Troops," an on-site investigation team dispatched to a potential deployment site is required to submit an activity report to the National Security Council (NSC) upon return. However, as the activities of this investigation team were conducted mainly for the purpose of gathering initial information and a preliminary review of local conditions, it is not expected to immediately lead to a policy decision on deployment.
A Ministry of National Defense official had earlier confirmed the team's dispatch, stressing, "The on-site investigation team is there to assess the local situation and security environment, and this assessment is not predicated on an actual deployment." Since President Lee Jaemyung completed his state visit to France and returned to Korea on September 9, 2026 (local time), the direction regarding a possible deployment may become more concrete following his return.
While some observers have raised the possibility that the deployment issue could be brought before the NSC as early as next week if discussions progress, the government maintains that no decision has been made at this point, and is taking a cautious stance.
The fact that U.S. President Donald Trump has publicly expressed dissatisfaction with South Korea's level of contribution to the Hormuz issue, and has been increasing pressure, is expected to become a diplomatic burden for South Korea. On August 16, 2026 (local time), President Trump claimed on his social media platform, Truth Social, "I asked President Lee of Korea if he was willing to join efforts toward Iran’s denuclearization, but received a response of, 'No thanks!'" Following President Trump's post, there have reportedly been more frequent U.S. requests at various levels for Korean contributions to the Hormuz issue. However, it has been confirmed that, despite the increased pressure from the U.S., the Korean government is not currently reviewing a more active deployment to Hormuz than before.
There have also been speculations that the U.S. has requested Korea to deploy troops before the upcoming midterm elections in November 2026, but the Ministry of National Defense has denied this, stating that it is not true. Recently, there has been a more cautious mood within the Korean government than in the past. Even though the government has been discussing practical contribution measures, including troops and assets, with the U.S. for several months, and the level of U.S. pressure has increased, it is understood that voices within the government are emphasizing the need for careful consideration.
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There is also attention on how the Hormuz issue will be discussed during upcoming high-level meetings between South Korea and the U.S. Defense authorities from both countries are reportedly coordinating to convene the second-half Korea-U.S. Integrated Defense Dialogue (KIDD) in Busan next week. Although contributions to Hormuz have not traditionally been a matter addressed at KIDD, it cannot be ruled out that the U.S. may raise the issue at this meeting.
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