Chinese robotics company Unitree Robotics began trading on the Shanghai stock exchange with its share price soaring more than 600% above its IPO price on its first day of listing.


Reuters Yonhap News

Reuters Yonhap News

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On August 19, Unitree started trading at 1,100 yuan on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board (STAR Market)—often referred to as the 'Chinese Nasdaq'—of the Shanghai Stock Exchange, but later relinquished some of its initial gains and hovered around 900 yuan. Based on the opening price, its market capitalization stood at 445 billion yuan, while its IPO price was 150.8 yuan.


As the Chinese government increases support for strategic technologies such as semiconductors and humanoid robots, embedded artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as one of the most prominent areas in the global AI race. Investor interest is expanding beyond foundational models to physical AI companies that operate in the real world, fueling an investment boom in related firms.


Ian Ma, an analyst at Bloomberg Intelligence (BI), commented, "The soaring share price of Unitree on its first day of trading demonstrates strong investment demand for China's embedded AI industry." He predicted that the capital raised through the initial public offering (IPO) would accelerate AI technology development and commercialization, and that the successful debut could set a positive benchmark for the valuation of other Chinese robotics companies preparing to go public, including UBTECH.


JPMorgan Chase analyzed that the Chinese humanoid robotics industry is nearing an inflection point for mass production. Analyst Tim Huang and his colleagues cited the accelerating pace of commercialization, expanding opportunities for localizing the supply chain, and increased government support as key investment factors.


Actual investment demand was also explosive. Orders from individual investors for Unitree’s IPO subscription exceeded 7.07 trillion yuan, surpassing the scale of subscriptions for memory chip company CXMT, which conducted a large IPO last month. According to Bloomberg News, the heightened competition for IPO subscriptions was also influenced by the conservative IPO pricing stance maintained by Chinese authorities.



The rationale is that authorities are wary of IPOs being conducted at excessively high valuations in the name of protecting individual investors. When the stock market is bullish, such regulations can cause the size of IPO offerings to lag behind investment demand, resulting in overheated subscription competition.


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