Repeated Launches of the Same Rocket Now Eligible for Batch Approval... Space Launch Regulations Streamlined

Integrated Permits for Up to 5 Years for Identical Launch Vehicles at the Same Site
New Launch Safety Zone Introduced
National Defense Launches to Be Approved by the Minister of National Defense

Going forward, if the same type of space launch vehicle is repeatedly launched from the same launch site, it will no longer be necessary to obtain a separate permit for each launch. Instead, operators will be able to apply for a permit for multiple launches at once. This change is intended to streamline relevant administrative procedures in response to the increasing frequency of repeated launches of private space vehicles.

The Korea Aerospace Administration (KASA) announced on August 10 that a partial amendment to the “Space Development Promotion Act,” aimed at revitalizing domestic space launches and establishing a safe environment for space development, will be proclaimed on August 11. The revised law will take effect six months after proclamation, on February 12 of next year.

Korea's launch vehicle Nuriho completed the erection work for its fourth launch on November 25 last year at the Naro Space Center in Goheung, Jeollanam-do, and is awaiting launch. The Asia Business Daily DB

According to the revised law, operators seeking to launch the same type of space launch vehicle from the same launch site two or more times may submit a single application for launch permits to KASA for a period not exceeding five years. The specific permit period and procedures will be determined by presidential decree.

Currently, even if the same launch vehicle is launched repeatedly from the same site, a separate permit must be obtained for every launch. Once the new integrated permit system is implemented, it is expected to reduce the administrative burden on private launch companies conducting multiple launches, while also improving predictability for launch schedules and business planning.

‘Launch Safety Zone’ to Be Designated Around Launch Sites... Advance Consultation Required for Development Projects

The safety management system around launch sites will also be enhanced. The amended law enables the KASA administrator, in consultation with relevant central government agencies and local governments and subject to review by the National Space Committee, to designate areas surrounding space launch facilities as 'launch safety zones.' Such safety zones must be designated to the minimum extent necessary for launch and operation.

Within the launch safety zone, to gain approval for new construction or expansion of buildings, installation or modification of roads, railways, or bridges, coastal excavation, terrain modification, underwater facility or offshore wind power facility installation, and other marine structures, the relevant administrative agency must consult with KASA in advance.

A procedure has also been introduced allowing operators to request prior consultation with KASA before formally applying for related permits. KASA must inform applicants of the consultation results within 30 days of receiving the request.

The permit system for space launch vehicles intended for national security purposes will also change. For launches conducted for national defense, the Minister of National Defense will be authorized to directly approve and modify launch permits. This measure is designed to enable a more rapid response for space launches that are urgent or require confidentiality for national security reasons.

When the Minister of National Defense grants a launch permit, KASA must be notified in principle within two weeks from the date of approval. In urgent cases, notification must be given before the scheduled launch date.

KASA Administrator Tae seog Oh stated, “This amendment to the Space Development Promotion Act establishes a regulatory foundation that rationalizes launch procedures and strengthens safety management to meet the needs of the private space launch era,” adding, “We will continue to improve regulations to create a safe environment for space development that the public can trust.”

This content was produced with the assistance of AI translation services.