More Than 1,300 Excess Deaths Linked to European Heatwave
Over 1,000 Deaths in France Alone... Elderly Most Affected

Record-breaking heatwaves sweeping across Europe have resulted in a surge of casualties. The World Health Organization (WHO) has announced that excess deaths caused by the current heatwave have already exceeded 1,300, urging countries to strengthen their responses.


Stock photo related to heatwave. The Asia Business Daily DB

Stock photo related to heatwave. The Asia Business Daily DB

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Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director-General of WHO, stated on X (formerly Twitter) on the 28th (local time), "Since June 21, more than 1,300 additional deaths related to high temperatures have occurred in Europe," describing the heatwave as a "silent killer." He underscored the structural vulnerabilities, pointing out that Europe’s residential and social infrastructure is not designed to withstand such extreme temperatures.


The WHO interprets this situation as a structural consequence of climate change, rather than a simple weather anomaly. The level of heatwaves that used to occur only once in several decades is now appearing repeatedly. Director-General Tedros stressed, "With global warming, extreme temperatures are becoming the norm," calling on governments to establish health systems to respond to heatwaves and to implement protective measures for vulnerable groups.


France Sees Sharp Increase in Deaths... Elderly Hit Hardest

On the 25th (local time), visitors were walking in the heat near the Louvre Museum in Paris, France. Photo by Xinhua News Agency Yonhap News

On the 25th (local time), visitors were walking in the heat near the Louvre Museum in Paris, France. Photo by Xinhua News Agency Yonhap News

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The impact of the heatwave has been particularly severe in France. According to the French Public Health Agency, deaths on June 24 alone exceeded 1,200, and for the following two days, daily deaths rose to over 1,400. This is far higher than the average daily death toll in spring (900–1,000).


Approximately 85% of the deceased were seniors aged 65 or older, but authorities noted that excess deaths have been confirmed across all age groups, indicating that the heatwave has become a risk affecting all of society. Data released by authorities is based on electronic death certificates, suggesting that the actual death toll is likely higher than these initial figures.


'Heat Dome' Moves... Spreading to Central and Eastern Europe

This heatwave has been analyzed as a 'heat dome' phenomenon, formed by hot air masses from North Africa stagnating over Europe. High pressure has trapped the hot air, causing surface temperatures to rise abnormally.


The heatwave, which began in Western Europe, is now spreading to Central and Eastern Europe. In countries such as Germany, Czechia, and Poland, temperatures have surpassed 40 degrees Celsius, setting new records for consecutive days. Brandenburg in Germany recorded a new high of 41.7 degrees, while Czechia and Poland also saw extreme temperatures around 41 degrees.


Simultaneous Impact on Lives and Social Infrastructure

The heatwave is not just a matter of rising temperatures but is causing shocks across society. It is estimated that approximately 190 million people across Europe have been exposed to temperatures above 35 degrees Celsius. Accidents such as drownings have increased as people flock to rivers and lakes to escape the heat, and some countries have reported infrastructure damage, including cracked roads and suspended railway operations. Economic impacts such as power supply disruptions due to surging electricity demand and restrictions on outdoor activities are also becoming evident.



Image generated by artificial intelligence (AI) to aid understanding of the article. ChatGPT

Image generated by artificial intelligence (AI) to aid understanding of the article. ChatGPT

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Experts emphasize that, in light of this crisis, heatwaves must be recognized not as a temporary seasonal phenomenon but as a "constant disaster." In particular, analysis suggests that in Europe's rapidly aging society, heatwaves can pose an even more fatal threat. The WHO recommends that governments prepare comprehensive response strategies, including the expansion of cooling infrastructure, strengthening of emergency medical response systems, and the introduction of programs to protect vulnerable populations.


This content was produced with the assistance of AI translation services.

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