SpaceX Receives Lowest 'CCC' ESG Rating from MSCI Ahead of IPO
"Significant Governance Risks" Highlighted
Concerns Over Musk's Dominance of Voting Rights and Lack of Board Independence
SpaceX, the space company led by Elon Musk, has received the lowest possible ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) rating from global index provider MSCI ahead of its planned initial public offering (IPO).
According to a report by the Financial Times (FT) on June 21 (local time), MSCI assigned SpaceX a 'CCC' rating, the lowest tier in its ESG assessment, on June 11. This is the same rating that MSCI gave Russia after its invasion of Ukraine in 2022.
MSCI assessed that SpaceX is highly exposed to ESG risks and has failed to manage those risks, falling short of the industry average. In particular, the concentration of voting rights in Musk's hands and the limited independence of the board of directors were cited as major issues.
SpaceX also received a score of 1 out of 10 in MSCI's "controversies" section, which evaluates the level of corporate controversy, and was issued an "orange flag." This rating is given when a company is directly or indirectly involved in serious controversies.
In the market, Musk's dual-class voting structure, which gives him over 85% of total voting rights, as well as provisions limiting shareholder lawsuits, have been repeatedly raised as concerns.
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While ESG rating agencies remain concerned about SpaceX's governance risks, Musk has long been critical of ESG evaluation systems. In 2022, after Tesla was excluded from the S&P 500 ESG Index, he criticized ESG as a "scam weaponized by fake social justice warriors."
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