Qurient Completes First Dosing in Phase 2 Trial of Mocacyclib for Breast Cancer Patients
Initiating Efficacy Evaluation in Patients Resistant to CDK4/6 Inhibitors
Developing Next-Generation Therapeutic Strategies Targeting HR+/HER2- Breast Cancer
On June 2, Qurient announced that it has completed the first patient dosing in the Phase 2 part of its Phase 1/2 clinical trial of mocacyclib (Q901), a CDK7 inhibitor anticancer drug, targeting breast cancer patients.
This clinical trial is being conducted in patients with hormone receptor-positive and HER2-negative (HR+/HER2-) breast cancer who have developed resistance after treatment with CDK4/6 inhibitors, the current standard therapy. Based on the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) established in the preceding Phase 1 trial, Qurient plans to evaluate the anticancer efficacy of combining mocacyclib with fulvestrant, a selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD).
Mocacyclib is a drug targeting CDK7, a protein that regulates CDK1, 2, 4, and 6, which are key in cell cycle control. The company expects that mocacyclib can suppress the activation of the PTEN-PI3K/AKT signaling pathway—a major resistance mechanism to CDK4/6 inhibitors—by regulating transcription, thereby offering the potential to overcome drug resistance.
According to Qurient, CDK7 inhibitors have recently attracted attention as a new therapeutic strategy in the field of breast cancer. Last year, samuraciclib, a CDK7 inhibitor developed by Carrick Therapeutics, demonstrated an objective response rate (ORR) of 55% in a clinical trial involving patients resistant to CDK4/6 inhibitors.
HR+/HER2- breast cancer is the most common subtype among all breast cancer patients. Currently, the market is dominated by CDK4/6 inhibitors such as Ibrance from Pfizer, Kisqali from Novartis, and Verzenio from Eli Lilly. Last year, the combined sales of these products reached 14.6 billion dollars.
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Nam Kiyeon, CEO of Qurient, said, "The first patient dosing marks the entry into a stage where the efficacy of mocacyclib can be confirmed in the actual target patient group. We plan to provide a new treatment option for patients resistant to standard therapies and to expand the scope of application to indications such as triple-negative breast cancer through combination development with antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) in the future."
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